• 四川省醫(yī)學科學院·四川省人民醫(yī)院麻醉科(成都,610072);

目的  探討異氟醚通過抑制細胞間黏附分子(ICAM-1)表達參與減輕肝臟缺血-再灌注(IR)損傷的可能調節(jié)機制。 方法  32只雌性SD大鼠分為4組。A組大鼠行腹腔注射1%戊巴比妥鈉40 mg/kg麻醉,進行手術但不阻斷入肝血流;B組1%戊巴比妥鈉麻醉后行部分肝臟IR;C組大鼠僅接受1.0 MAC異氟醚吸入麻醉,不阻斷血流;D組采用1.0 MAC異氟醚麻醉,建立肝臟IR模型。肝臟缺血60 min,再灌注3 h后取肝組織和血液標本,檢測血清丙氨酸轉氨酶(ALT)和天冬門氨酸轉氨酶(AST)、肝組織ICAM-1和肝組織還原型谷胱甘肽(GSH)、脂質過氧化物丙二醛(MDA)和超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)含量。 結果  與戊巴比妥鈉麻醉比較,采用異氟醚處理后明顯降低血清ALT和AST的水平,再灌注肝組織內GSH、SOD含量明顯高于而MDA含量降低,同時抑制肝組織ICAM-1的表達。 結論  異氟醚麻醉能夠有效減輕肝臟IR損傷,抑制氧自由基的生成和釋放,具體機制可能與抑制ICAM-1表達致使細胞內GSH含量增加密切相關。

引用本文: 徐廣民,蘭志勛. 異氟醚對大鼠肝臟缺血-再灌注損傷期氧自由基及細胞間黏附分子-1表達的影響. 華西醫(yī)學, 2012, 27(11): 1660-1663. doi: 復制

1.  徐廣民, 陶國才, 易斌, 等. 異氟醚對大鼠缺血-再灌注損傷肝臟細胞黏附分子-1表達及中性粒細胞浸潤的影響[J]. 臨床麻醉學雜志, 2010, 26(11): 1004-1006.
2.  黃施偉, 李士通, 王瑩恬, 等. 異氟醚預處理對大鼠肝血竇內皮缺血再灌注損傷的影響[J]. 中華麻醉學雜志, 2007, 27(11): 347-351.
3.  王旭東, 盧雅立, 王飛, 等. 七氟烷和異氟醚對肝臟缺血再灌注損傷的影響[J]. 中山大學學報(醫(yī)學科學版), 2008, 29(1): 28-33.
4.  Pattillo CB, Pardue S, Shen X, et al. ICAM-1 cytoplasmic tail regulates endothelial glutathione synthesis through a NOX4/PI3-kinase-dependent pathway[J]. Free Radic Biol Med, 2010, 49(6): 1119-1128.
5.  Pruitt HM, Langston W, Kevil CG, et al. ICAM-1 cross-linking stimulates endothelial glutathione synthesis[J]. Antioxid Redox Signal, 2007, 9(1): 159-164.
6.  Li L, Yan L, Wang Z, et al, Change of apoptotic status in the human colorectal adenoma-carcinoma sequences and its correlation with carcinogenesis and prognosis[J]. Chin Med J (Engl), 2000, 113(10): 886-888.
7.  Tao KM, Yang LQ, Liu YT, et al. Volatile anesthetics might be more beneficial than propofol for postoperative liver function in cirrhotic patients receiving hepatectomy[J]. Med Hypotheses, 2010, 75(6): 555-557.
8.  Lv X, Wang ZM, Huang SD, et al. Emulsified isoflurane preconditioning reduces lung injury induced by hepatic ischemia/reperfusion in rats[J]. Int J Med Sci, 2011, 8(5): 353-361.
9.  Ko JS, Kim G, Shin YH, et al. The effects of desflurane and isoflurane on hepatic and renal functions after right hepatectomy in living donors[J]. Transplant Proc, 2012, 44(2): 442-444.
10.  Kim M, Park SW, Kim M, et al. Isoflurane activates intestinal sphingosine kinase to protect against renal ischemia-reperfusion-induced liver and intestine injury[J]. Anesthesiology, 2011, 114(2): 363-373.
11.  王雨, 湯禮軍, 戴睿武, 等. p38MAPK信號轉導途徑對早期缺血再灌注期間離體肝臟ICAM1 mRNA表達的影響[J]. 華西醫(yī)學, 2009, 24(8): 2087-2091.
12.  葛廷, 王小琦, 廖世奇, 等. 肝缺血再灌注損傷機制及與相關細胞因子關系的研究進展[J]. 甘肅醫(yī)藥, 2010, 29(5): 499-503.
13.  Xiong Y, Uys JD, Tew KD, et al. S-glutathionylation: from molecular mechanisms to health outcomes[J]. Antioxid Redox Signal, 2011, 15(1): 233-270.
  1. 1.  徐廣民, 陶國才, 易斌, 等. 異氟醚對大鼠缺血-再灌注損傷肝臟細胞黏附分子-1表達及中性粒細胞浸潤的影響[J]. 臨床麻醉學雜志, 2010, 26(11): 1004-1006.
  2. 2.  黃施偉, 李士通, 王瑩恬, 等. 異氟醚預處理對大鼠肝血竇內皮缺血再灌注損傷的影響[J]. 中華麻醉學雜志, 2007, 27(11): 347-351.
  3. 3.  王旭東, 盧雅立, 王飛, 等. 七氟烷和異氟醚對肝臟缺血再灌注損傷的影響[J]. 中山大學學報(醫(yī)學科學版), 2008, 29(1): 28-33.
  4. 4.  Pattillo CB, Pardue S, Shen X, et al. ICAM-1 cytoplasmic tail regulates endothelial glutathione synthesis through a NOX4/PI3-kinase-dependent pathway[J]. Free Radic Biol Med, 2010, 49(6): 1119-1128.
  5. 5.  Pruitt HM, Langston W, Kevil CG, et al. ICAM-1 cross-linking stimulates endothelial glutathione synthesis[J]. Antioxid Redox Signal, 2007, 9(1): 159-164.
  6. 6.  Li L, Yan L, Wang Z, et al, Change of apoptotic status in the human colorectal adenoma-carcinoma sequences and its correlation with carcinogenesis and prognosis[J]. Chin Med J (Engl), 2000, 113(10): 886-888.
  7. 7.  Tao KM, Yang LQ, Liu YT, et al. Volatile anesthetics might be more beneficial than propofol for postoperative liver function in cirrhotic patients receiving hepatectomy[J]. Med Hypotheses, 2010, 75(6): 555-557.
  8. 8.  Lv X, Wang ZM, Huang SD, et al. Emulsified isoflurane preconditioning reduces lung injury induced by hepatic ischemia/reperfusion in rats[J]. Int J Med Sci, 2011, 8(5): 353-361.
  9. 9.  Ko JS, Kim G, Shin YH, et al. The effects of desflurane and isoflurane on hepatic and renal functions after right hepatectomy in living donors[J]. Transplant Proc, 2012, 44(2): 442-444.
  10. 10.  Kim M, Park SW, Kim M, et al. Isoflurane activates intestinal sphingosine kinase to protect against renal ischemia-reperfusion-induced liver and intestine injury[J]. Anesthesiology, 2011, 114(2): 363-373.
  11. 11.  王雨, 湯禮軍, 戴睿武, 等. p38MAPK信號轉導途徑對早期缺血再灌注期間離體肝臟ICAM1 mRNA表達的影響[J]. 華西醫(yī)學, 2009, 24(8): 2087-2091.
  12. 12.  葛廷, 王小琦, 廖世奇, 等. 肝缺血再灌注損傷機制及與相關細胞因子關系的研究進展[J]. 甘肅醫(yī)藥, 2010, 29(5): 499-503.
  13. 13.  Xiong Y, Uys JD, Tew KD, et al. S-glutathionylation: from molecular mechanisms to health outcomes[J]. Antioxid Redox Signal, 2011, 15(1): 233-270.