• 第三軍醫(yī)大學(xué)大坪醫(yī)院野戰(zhàn)外科研究所普外科(重慶400042);

建立人結(jié)腸癌細(xì)胞株SW480裸鼠移植瘤模型,觀察8肽生長(zhǎng)抑素(SMS 201-995,SMS)對(duì)移植瘤的作用及機(jī)理。結(jié)果∶SMS組及SMS+PG(5肽胃泌素)組移植瘤的體積、重量、瘤細(xì)胞內(nèi)cAMP、DNA、蛋白質(zhì)含量、S期和G2M期細(xì)胞數(shù)及增殖指數(shù)均顯著低于PG組及對(duì)照組,PG組顯著高于對(duì)照組;而G0/G1期細(xì)胞數(shù)則顯著高于PG組及對(duì)照組,PG組顯著低于對(duì)照組。本實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果提示:生長(zhǎng)抑素具有直接抑制人結(jié)腸癌細(xì)胞株SW480移植瘤生長(zhǎng)的作用,又可抑制胃泌素對(duì)移植瘤的促增殖作用。這種作用機(jī)理是通過抑制瘤細(xì)胞內(nèi)cAMP、DNA和蛋白質(zhì)的合成,從而抑制瘤細(xì)胞從G0/G1期進(jìn)入到S期和G2M期。這為大腸癌患者應(yīng)用生長(zhǎng)抑素類似物進(jìn)行內(nèi)分泌治療提供了實(shí)驗(yàn)依據(jù)。

引用本文: 何雙梧,趙言明,沈康強(qiáng). 生長(zhǎng)抑素對(duì)人結(jié)腸癌裸鼠移植瘤的作用及機(jī)理. 中國(guó)普外基礎(chǔ)與臨床雜志, 1999, 6(1): 1-3. doi: 復(fù)制

版權(quán)信息: ?四川大學(xué)華西醫(yī)院華西期刊社《中國(guó)普外基礎(chǔ)與臨床雜志》版權(quán)所有,未經(jīng)授權(quán)不得轉(zhuǎn)載、改編

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  1. 1. Itzeu BD, Lolova I, Davidoff M.Immunocytochemical and electromicroscopical data on the differentiation of somatostatincantaining cells in human lage intestin. Anat Anz Jena, 1988; 166(2)∶77.
  2. 2. Smith JP, Solomon TE. Effects of gastrin, proglumide and somatostatin on growth of human colon cancer. Gastroenterology, 1988; 95(6)∶1541.
  3. 3. Radulovic S, Schally AV, Reile H, et al. Inhibitory effects of antagonists of bombesin/gastrin releasing peptide (GRP) and somatostatin analog (RC160) on HT29 human colon cancers in nude mice. Acta Oncol, 1994; 33(6)∶693.
  4. 4. Dy DY, Whitehead RH, Morris DL. SMS 201995 inhibits in vitro and in vivo growth of human colon cancer. Cancer Res, 1992; 52(2)∶917.
  5. 5. Singh P, Syle S, Townsend CM. A long acting somatostatin analog (SRIF) (201995) and proglumide (PGL) inhibit the trophic and gastrin receptor (GR) regulatory of effects of pentagastrin (PG) on mouse colon cancer (MC26) cells in vivo. Gastroenterology, 1986; 90(10)∶1636.
  6. 6. 黃廣建. 生長(zhǎng)抑素在腫瘤診治中的應(yīng)用. 國(guó)外醫(yī)學(xué)外科學(xué)分冊(cè), 1996; 23(2)∶84.
  7. 7. Cascinu S, Ferro EO, Catalano G. A randomized trial of octreotide vs best supportive care only in advanced gastrointestinal cancer patients refractory to chemotherapy. Br J Cancer, 1995; 71(2)∶97.