• 華中科技大學(xué)同濟醫(yī)學(xué)院附屬協(xié)和醫(yī)院普外科(武漢430022);

目的探討直腸癌前切除(Dixon術(shù)式)術(shù)后吻合口復(fù)發(fā)的原因及防治對策。方法回顧性分析我院1985~1996年間所收治的91例直腸癌前切除術(shù)后吻合口復(fù)發(fā)病例的資料。結(jié)果對前切除術(shù)后吻合口復(fù)發(fā)患者,再次行根治性Miles術(shù)式47例,姑息性切除27例,單純探查11例,余6例放棄手術(shù)。其中行根治性Miles術(shù)的患者術(shù)后獲隨訪32例,其1、3、5年生存率分別為93%、77%和45%。結(jié)論盲目擴大前切除術(shù)適應(yīng)證,將增加術(shù)后吻合口復(fù)發(fā)率,直腸指檢、纖維結(jié)腸鏡加活檢是診斷吻合口復(fù)發(fā)的主要手段,對吻合口復(fù)發(fā)應(yīng)積極爭取行再次根治性切除。

引用本文: 劉金林,肖谷欣. 直腸癌前切除術(shù)后吻合口復(fù)發(fā)的原因分析(附91例報告). 中國普外基礎(chǔ)與臨床雜志, 2003, 10(2): 111-113. doi: 復(fù)制

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  4. 4. Phillips RK. Adequate distal margin of resection for adenocarcinoma of the rectum [J]. World J Surg, 1992; 16(3)∶463.
  5. 5. Greaves P, Filipe MI, Branfoot AC. Transitional mucosa and survival in human colorectal cancer [J]. Cancer, 1980; 46(4)∶764.
  6. 6. 馮茂輝,楊國梁,王米娜,等. 直腸癌旁移行粘膜p53、p21表達及其臨床意義 [J]. 中華實驗外科雜志, 1998; 15(1)∶38.
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