趙英萍 1 , 李超 2 , 廖瓊 3 , 張爽 1
  • 1.廣東省江門市中心醫(yī)院重癥監(jiān)護(hù)中心(江門529070);;
  • 2.廣東省江門市中心醫(yī)院外科;;
  • 3.廣東省江門市中心醫(yī)院中心實(shí)驗(yàn)室;

目的 觀察烏司他丁對(duì)多發(fā)傷患者的治療作用和對(duì)肝、腎功能的保護(hù)作用。
方法 46例多發(fā)傷患者隨機(jī)分為治療組(23例)和對(duì)照組(23例)。治療組從入院第1天開始,每天靜脈點(diǎn)滴烏司他丁10萬(wàn)單位+生理鹽水100 ml,每8 h 1次,連續(xù)用藥6 d,觀察患者的臨床指標(biāo)判斷療效,并在入院時(shí)以及術(shù)后第1、3、5、7天檢測(cè)谷丙轉(zhuǎn)氨酶(ALT)、谷草轉(zhuǎn)氨酶(AST)、血尿素氮(BUN)、血肌酐(Scr)、血漿腫瘤壞死因子-α(TNF-α)、白細(xì)胞介素-2(IL-2)、白細(xì)胞介素-6(IL-6)以及白細(xì)胞介素-8(IL-8)含量的變化。
結(jié)果 多發(fā)傷患者治療組平均住院時(shí)間及平均住ICU時(shí)間均低于對(duì)照組,差異有顯著性意義(P<0.05); 治療組術(shù)后血漿ALT、AST、BUN及Scr濃度均明顯低于對(duì)照組(P<0.05); 治療組術(shù)后血漿TNF-α水平逐漸降低,對(duì)照組維持在較高水平; IL-2、IL-6及IL-8水平低于對(duì)照組(P<0.05)。
結(jié)論 烏司他丁對(duì)多發(fā)傷有治療作用,并能減輕機(jī)體的全身炎癥反應(yīng)程度,有保護(hù)和改善肝、腎功能的作用。

引用本文: 趙英萍,李超,廖瓊,張爽. 應(yīng)用烏司他丁治療多發(fā)傷的臨床觀察. 中國(guó)普外基礎(chǔ)與臨床雜志, 2003, 10(6): 613-615. doi: 復(fù)制

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  2. 2. 潘成, 虞惠康, 羅月娥. 注射用烏司他丁 [J]. 中國(guó)新藥雜志, 2000; 9(2)∶123.
  3. 3. Ayala A, Perrin MM, Meldrum DR,et al. Hemorrhage induces an increase in serum TNF which is not associated with elevated levels of endotoxin [J]. Cytokine, 1990; 2(3)∶170.
  4. 4. 王家順, 李勁松, 瞿偉. 烏司他丁抗手術(shù)侵襲臨床報(bào)告 [J].臨床外科雜志, 2000; 8(4)∶229.
  5. 5. Endo S, Kasai T, Inada K. Evaluation of procalcitonin levels in patients with systemic inflammatory response syndrome as the diagnosis of infection and the severity of illness [J].Kansenshogaku Zasshi, 1999; 73(3)∶197.
  6. 6. Hamazaki K, Matsubara N, Yunoki Y, et al.Effects of ulinastatin on polymorphonuclear leukocyte elastase and interleukin 6 levels after hepatectomy [J]. Clin Ther, 1994; 16(4)∶680.
  7. 7. Shikimi T, Kaku K, Uegaki J, et al. Serum contents of the free forms of alpha(1)microglobulin and ulinastatin: relation to diseased states in patients with mood disorders [J].Neuropsychobiology, 2001; 43(3)∶145.
  8. 8. Damas P, Canivet JL, de Groote D, et al. Sepsis and serum cytokine concentrations [J]. Crit Care Med, 1997; 25(3)∶405.